Causal inference and the spectrum of association studies
I’m reading an interesting article which Marc Lipsitch tweeted about. The C-Word: Scientific Euphemisms Do Not Improve Causal Inference From Observational Data by Miguel Hernan. The main take-away messages for me are that Almost all scientific studies are aiming for causal inference, but people working on non-intervention, non-randomised studies (aka association/descriptive/exploratory studies) are generally discouraged from…